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The Ultimate Moist and Fluffy Bakery-Style Blueberry Muffins with Optional Crumb Topping

A stack of four golden blueberry muffins topped with coarse sugar crystals.

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You can create incredibly moist and fluffy blueberry muffins that look like they came from a bakery. This easy, one-bowl recipe uses simple ingredients to deliver juicy berries and tall domes every time. It is perfect for beginners or anyone needing a quick, tasty breakfast treat.

Ingredients

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  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, melted
  • 2 large eggs, lightly beaten
  • 1/2 cup milk (whole or 2%)
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 cup fresh or frozen blueberries (do not thaw if frozen)
  • Optional Crumb Topping: 1/2 cup all-purpose flour, 1/4 cup packed brown sugar, 2 tablespoons granulated sugar, 2 tablespoons cold unsalted butter (cut into small pieces)

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners or grease well.
  2. If making the crumb topping, combine the topping ingredients (flour, brown sugar, granulated sugar, and cold butter) in a small bowl. Use your fingers or a fork to cut the butter into the dry ingredients until coarse crumbs form. Set aside.
  3. In a large bowl, whisk together the dry ingredients: flour, granulated sugar, baking powder, and salt.
  4. In a separate medium bowl, whisk together the melted butter, eggs, milk, and vanilla extract until combined.
  5. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients. Use a spatula to mix until just combined. Do not overmix; a few lumps are fine. Overmixing develops gluten and results in tough muffins.
  6. Gently fold in the blueberries. If using frozen berries, do not toss them in flour first; just fold them in carefully to prevent the batter from turning purple.
  7. Divide the batter evenly among the 12 muffin cups, filling each about two-thirds full.
  8. If using the topping, sprinkle the crumb mixture evenly over the tops of the batter in each cup.
  9. Bake for 5 minutes at 400°F (200°C). Then, reduce the oven temperature to 375°F (190°C) and continue baking for another 15 to 18 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. This two-temperature method helps create a high dome.
  10. Let the muffins cool in the tin for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.

Notes

  • For the best results with frozen blueberries, gently toss them with 1 teaspoon of flour before adding them to the batter. This helps prevent them from sinking to the bottom.
  • To achieve those tall, bakery-style tops, ensure your oven is fully preheated to 400°F before you place the muffins in. The initial high heat provides the necessary lift.
  • You can easily freeze these muffins once cooled. Store them in an airtight container for up to three months. Thaw them on the counter or reheat briefly in the microwave.

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